
Hello OR-Path readers,
This issue is different.
Instead of sharing a curated list of open roles, today I’m bringing something deeper:
📊 a market intelligence report based on the full analysis of more than 70 Operations Research job descriptions across the US, Europe, Brazil, LATAM, India, and global-remote positions.
These roles come from companies such as Amazon, iFood, Target, Hexaly, McKinsey, AnyVan, Solvice, Swiggy, Just Eat Takeaway, Suzano, TikTok, Tiger Analytics, Energy Exemplar, Shield AI, and many others.
The goal is simple:
to show what the OR job market is actually demanding today — not what we assume it wants.
Let’s dive in.
🌍 1. Where these jobs are
Based strictly on the content of the job descriptions:
Region
North America
South America (mostly Brazil)
Europe
Asia
Oceania
Global Remote
Share
~36%
~27%
~25%
~9%
~2%
~1%
🔎 Insight
The gravitational center is still clear:
US + Europe ≈ 60% of the global OR market.
But Brazil stands out strongly, driven by:
retail
supply chain
manufacturing
prescriptive analytics
OR consulting firms
For LATAM candidates, this is a positive structural signal:
high-impact OR roles without mandatory relocation.
🧩 2. Seniority distribution
Operations Research is not an entry-level market.
Seniority
Senior
Mid-level
Lead / Staff
Director / Principal
Entry-level / Intern
Explicit Junior roles
Share
~35%
~20%
~14%
~14%
~12%
~0%
🔎 Insight
Two strong patterns emerge:
Companies hire OR profiles when problems become expensive, complex, or mission-critical.
Early-career entry points exist mainly through internships, not junior roles.
Searching for “Junior OR Scientist” is usually ineffective.
Building projects and portfolios is not optional — it’s the entry ticket.
🧠 3. The technical skills companies actually demand
After parsing all job descriptions, the most frequent skills are:
Skill
Python
Gurobi
Machine Learning
SQL
CPLEX
LP / MIP /MILP
R
C / C++
Simulation
Cloud (AWS / GCP / Azure)
% of roles
~76%
~44%
~36%
~34%
~30%
~26%
~26%
~26%
~25%
~21%
🔎 What this really means
Across regions and industries, the minimum viable OR skill-set in 2025 is:
Python + LP/MIP modeling + commercial solvers (Gurobi/CPLEX) + SQL
Everything else — ML, cloud, simulation, heuristics, C++ — increases seniority, scope, and salary, but this core is universal.
🏭 4. Domains hiring OR professionals
Domain
Supply Chain & Logistics
Manufacturing / Scheduling / Production
Telecom & Network Optimization
E-commerce & Marketplaces
Healthcare
Defense / Aerospace / Government
Pricing & Revenue Management
Energy & Power Systems
Share
~44%
~34%
~22%
~20%
~18%
~17%
~13%
~12%
🔎 Key observation
The strongest OR engines in industry remain:
routing
scheduling
network optimization
inventory & supply chain
production planning
If you specialize deeply in any of these, global mobility becomes significantly easier.
🎓 5. Academic expectations
Background
Operations Research / Management Science
Engineering (any discipline)
Master’s degree preferred
Mathematics
Statistics
Data Science
PhD preferred
Computer Science
Share
~64%
~55%
~46%
~41%
~35%
~35%
~30%
~22%
🔎 Insight
OR remains academically grounded — but not locked behind a PhD.
The dominant pattern is:
Master’s preferred + strong applied experience + real modeling portfolio
Even roles listing PhD as “preferred” routinely hire strong applied engineers and scientists with production-level optimization experience.
🔮 6. What this means for your career
A) Build a three-layer profile
Most high-impact OR roles implicitly require:
Layer 1 — Optimization (core)
LP / MIP / MILP
heuristics & metaheuristics
routing, scheduling, network design
Gurobi / CPLEX / OR-Tools / Pyomo
Layer 2 — Data & engineering
Python
SQL
APIs, clean code, production mindset
ML as a supporting signal
Layer 3 — Domain
Choose one:
logistics
manufacturing
pricing
energy
defense
aviation
This structure explains the vast majority of senior OR job descriptions in this dataset.
B) Portfolio beats certificates
What matters most:
a scheduling solver
a routing engine
a network design model
a pricing optimization pipeline
Projects that mirror real job descriptions are far more valuable than generic credentials.
C) International mobility is domain-driven
You don’t get hired abroad for “knowing optimization”.
You get hired for:
logistics & routing (US, EU, Brazil)
network optimization (EU)
energy systems (EU)
defense & aerospace (US)
manufacturing & planning (Brazil, EU, Asia)
Choose your domain deliberately.
🧭 Final thoughts
This is the most comprehensive OR market diagnostic OR-Path has produced so far.
The intention is simple:
to help you understand where the market is going — and how to move with it.
In case you missed:
If you’re navigating your path in Operations Research and want guidance on positioning, skills, or portfolio strategy, feel free to reach out.
See you in the next edition,
Ricardo — OR-Path


